Predictor–Corrector Scheme for Electrical Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Casson Nanofluid Flow: A Computational Study

The novelty of this paper is to propose a numerical method for solving ordinary differential equations the first order that include both linear and nonlinear terms (ODEs). constructed in two stages, which may be called predictor corrector stages. stage uses dependent variable’s first- second-order derivative given equation. In literature, most predictor–corrector schemes utilize first-order variable. stability region found scalar ODEs. addition, mathematical model boundary layer flow over sheet modified with electrical magnetic effects. model’s governing are expressed partial (PDEs), their corresponding dimensionless ODE form solved proposed scheme. A shooting adopted overcome deficiency scheme only value An iterative approach also considered because combines explicit implicit concepts. compared an existing method, producing faster convergence than one. obtained results show velocity profile escalates by rising electric variables. findings provided study can serve as helpful guide investigations into fluid closed-off industrial settings future.